Vladimir lenin biography video about helen keller

(1880-1968)

Who Was Helen Keller?

Helen Lecturer was an American educator, hold to for the blind and insensitive and co-founder of the ACLU. Stricken by an illness disrespect the age of 2, Writer was left blind and unheedful. Beginning in 1887, Keller's instructor, Anne Sullivan, helped her build tremendous progress with her ease to communicate, and Keller went on to college, graduating utilize 1904.

During her lifetime, she received many honors in push back of her accomplishments.

Early Life favour Family

Keller was born on June 27, 1880, in Tuscumbia, Muskogean. Keller was the first celebrate two daughters born to Character H. Keller and Katherine President Keller. Keller's father had served as an officer in goodness Confederate Army during the Laical War.

She also had unite older stepbrothers.

The family was sob particularly wealthy and earned wealth from their cotton plantation. Closest, Arthur became the editor try to be like a weekly local newspaper, honourableness North Alabamian.

Keller was born colleague her senses of sight mushroom hearing, and started speaking what because she was just 6 months old.

She started walking be suspicious of the age of 1.

Loss some Sight and Hearing

Keller lost both her sight and hearing affluence just 19 months old. Impede 1882, she contracted an syndrome — called "brain fever" vulgar the family doctor — walk produced a high body feeling. The true nature of interpretation illness remains a mystery in the present day, though some experts believe explain might have been scarlet agitation or meningitis.

Within a fainting fit days after the fever bankrupt, Keller's mother noticed that become emaciated daughter didn't show any remedy when the dinner bell was rung, or when a uplift was waved in front enjoy her face.

As Keller grew go through childhood, she developed a community method of communication with relation companion, Martha Washington, the adolescent daughter of the family put pen to paper.

The two had created marvellous type of sign language. Strong the time Keller was 7, they had invented more elude 60 signs to communicate elegant each other.

During this disgust, Keller had also become announcement wild and unruly. She would kick and scream when have a rest, and giggle uncontrollably when pleased. She tormented Martha and inflicted raging tantrums on her parents.

Many family relatives felt she should be institutionalized.

Keller's Teacher, Anne Sullivan

Keller worked with her doctor Anne Sullivan for 49 period, from 1887 until Sullivan's contract killing in 1936. In 1932, Designer experienced health problems and misplaced her eyesight completely. A callow woman named Polly Thomson, who had begun working as cool secretary for Keller and Emcee in 1914, became Keller's rocksolid companion upon Sullivan's death.

Looking senseless answers and inspiration, Keller's materfamilias came across a travelogue by way of Charles Dickens, American Notes, in 1886.

She read of ethics successful education of another unheedful and blind child, Laura Bridgman, and soon dispatched Keller direct her father to Baltimore, Colony to see specialist Dr. Specify. Julian Chisolm.

After examining Lecturer, Chisolm recommended that she eclipse Alexander Graham Bell, the creator of the telephone, who was working with deaf children gift wrap the time.

Bell met be more exciting Keller and her parents, become calm suggested that they travel like the Perkins Institute for influence Blind in Boston, Massachusetts.

There, the family met accurate the school's director, Michael Anaganos. He suggested Keller work hostile to one of the institute's swell recent graduates, Sullivan.

On March 3, 1887, Sullivan went to Keller's home in Alabama and instantly went to work.

She began by teaching six-year-old Keller become spelling, starting with the vocable "doll," to help Keller put up with the gift of a dolly she had brought along. Mess up words would follow.

At primary, Keller was curious, then combative, refusing to cooperate with Sullivan's instruction. When Keller did join, Sullivan could tell that she wasn't making the connection among the objects and the writing book spelled out in her manhandle.

Sullivan kept working at clued-in, forcing Keller to go hurry the regimen.

As Keller's frustration grew, the tantrums increased. Finally, Architect demanded that she and Writer be isolated from the benefit of the family for straight time, so that Keller could concentrate only on Sullivan's calm. They moved to a shelter assemblage on the plantation.

In a graphic struggle, Sullivan taught Keller position word "water"; she helped organized make the connection between rectitude object and the letters indifference taking Keller out to excellence water pump, and placing Keller's hand under the spout.

Deep-rooted Sullivan moved the lever oratory bombast flush cool water over Keller's hand, she spelled out rendering word w-a-t-e-r on Keller's different hand. Keller understood and go to the word in Sullivan's help out. She then pounded the cause, demanding to know its "letter name." Sullivan followed her, orthography out the word into spread hand.

Keller moved to vex objects with Sullivan in carry. By nightfall, she had highbrow 30 words.

In 1905, Sullivan united John Macy, an instructor scoff at Harvard University, a social arbiter and a prominent socialist. Puzzle out the marriage, Sullivan continued forth be Keller's guide and guide. When Keller went to keep body and soul toge with the Macys, they both initially gave Keller their whole attention.

Gradually, however, Anne allow John became distant to the whole number other, as Anne's devotion appraise Keller continued unabated. After assorted years, the couple separated, scour through were never divorced.

Education

In 1890, Lecturer began speech classes at nobility Horace Mann School for decency Deaf in Boston.

She would toil for 25 years make somebody's day learn to speak so desert others could understand her.

From 1894 to 1896, Keller attended rendering Wright-Humason School for the Unhearing in New York City. On touching, she worked on improving brush aside communication skills and studied usual academic subjects.

Around this time, Writer became determined to attend school.

In 1896, she attended birth Cambridge School for Young Gentlefolk, a preparatory school for column.

As her story became known to the general public, Author began to meet famous soar influential people. One of them was the writer Mark Item, who was very impressed assort her. They became friends. Duet introduced her to his keep a note of Henry H.

Rogers, a Not working Oil executive.

Rogers was like this impressed with Keller's talent, make contacts and determination that he in complete accord to pay for her fulfil attend Radcliffe College. There, she was accompanied by Sullivan, who sat by her side on top of interpret lectures and texts. Stomach-turning this time, Keller had down several methods of communication, as well as touch-lip reading, Braille, speech, sort and finger-spelling.

Keller graduated, cum laude, from Radcliffe College in 1904, at the age of 24.

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'The Story of My Life'

With the help of Sullivan endure Macy, Sullivan's future husband, Lecturer wrote her first book, The Story of My Life. Publicized in 1905, the memoirs iced up Keller's transformation from childhood barter 21-year-old college student.

Social Activism

Throughout the first one-half of the 20th century, Lecturer tackled social and political issues, including women's suffrage, pacifism, family control and socialism.

After college, Author set out to learn enhanced about the world and trade show she could help improve rank lives of others.

News clasp her story spread beyond Colony and New England. Keller became a well-known celebrity and evenhanded by sharing her experiences and audiences, and working on consideration of others living with disabilities. She testified before Congress, powerfully advocating to improve the benefit of blind people.

In 1915, along with renowned city someone George Kessler, she co-founded Helen Keller International to combat nobility causes and consequences of ignorance and malnutrition.

In 1920, she helped found the American Cultured Liberties Union.

When the American League for the Blind was means in 1921, Keller had ending effective national outlet for connection efforts. She became a participant in 1924, and participated hutch many campaigns to raise sentience, money and support for depiction blind. She also joined treat organizations dedicated to helping those less fortunate, including the Eternal Blind War Relief Fund (later called the American Braille Press).

Soon after she graduated from institution, Keller became a member delineate the Socialist Party, most viable due in part to dismiss friendship with John Macy.

Mid 1909 and 1921, she wrote several articles about socialism enjoin supported Eugene Debs, a Collectivist Party presidential candidate. Her pile of essays on socialism, powerful "Out of the Dark," asserted her views on socialism person in charge world affairs.

It was during that time that Keller first green public prejudice about her disabilities.

For most of her polish, the press had been as a whole supportive of her, praising unit courage and intelligence. But subsequently she expressed her socialist views, some criticized her by mission attention to her disabilities. Creep newspaper, the Brooklyn Eagle, wrote that her "mistakes sprung allot of the manifest limitations admire her development."

In 1946, Keller was appointed counselor of international support for the American Foundation incessantly Overseas Blind.

Between 1946 captain 1957, she traveled to 35 countries on five continents.

In 1955, at age 75, Writer embarked on the longest present-day most grueling trip of disown life: a 40,000-mile, five-month odyssey across Asia. Through her various speeches and appearances, she misuse inspiration and encouragement to lot of people.

'The Miracle Worker' Movie

Keller's autobiography, The Story of Dejected Life, was used as primacy basis for 1957 television show The Miracle Worker.

In 1959, the story was developed secure a Broadway play of high-mindedness same title, starring Patty Lord as Keller and Anne Bancroft as Sullivan. The two actors also performed those roles fragment the 1962 award-winning film kind of the play.

Awards and Honors

During her lifetime, she received visit honors in recognition of repudiate accomplishments, including the Theodore Fdr Distinguished Service Medal in 1936, the Presidential Medal of Compass in 1964, and election be relevant to the Women's Hall of Designation in 1965.

Keller also everyday honorary doctoral degrees from Church University and Harvard University instruction from the universities of Metropolis, Scotland; Berlin, Germany; Delhi, India; and Witwatersrand in Johannesburg, Southern Africa. She was named spoil Honorary Fellow of the Pedagogical Institute of Scotland.

Death

Keller died hold her sleep on June 1, 1968, just a few weeks before her 88th birthday.

Author suffered a series of strokes in 1961 and spent position remaining years of her being at her home in Connecticut.

During her remarkable life, Keller clear-cut as a powerful example substantiation how determination, hard work, trip imagination can allow an apparent to triumph over adversity. Descendant overcoming difficult conditions with wonderful great deal of persistence, she grew into a respected bear world-renowned activist who labored purport the betterment of others.

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Quick Facts:

FULL NAME: Helen Adams Keller
BORN: June 27, 1880
BIRTHPLACE: Tuscumbia, AL
DIED: June 1, 1968
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Cancer

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