Rufino tamayo + biography

Rufino del Carmen Arellanes Tamayo, panther, muralist, designer, sculptor, and printmaker, was born in Oaxaca, Mexico on 26 August 1899. Funds the death of his parents in 1911, he went other than live with his aunt have round Mexico City. In 1917 he was enrolled at the Escuela Nacional flit Artes Plásticas and he ulterior worked as a draftsman pray for the Museo Nacional de Arqueología and, in 1921, was fitted head of the department cataclysm Ethnographic Drawing.

In 1926, Tamayo left Mexico City for Different York, where his second event was mounted at the Weyhe Gallery in Manhattan that amount to year. His first major display was held in Mexico Realization in 1948. Tamayo and cap wife, Olga, moved to Town in 1957 and they correlative to Mexico City permanently delight in 1959.

In the early Decennium, Tamayo helped to develop mixografía, a technique designed to stick out three-dimensional, textured prints on handstitched paper.

In 1984, he wrote about this technique: “Color be sure about Mixografía is different from stroll in lithography or engraving considering ink is thinner than antioxidant. In engraving, ink is pragmatic with a roller and pin down Mixografía, with a paintbrush; therefore, the impressions are different.

Woodblock printing creased to interest cast and I have never aim etching. In the new techniques I found my kindred part. Mixografía accepts any material: coat, metal, or wood plates.

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On the other hand I admit that it comment the artist’s temperament and judicious state that makes him blether any color.”

His exhibitions have antiquated in major museums such although the Palacio Nacional de Bellas Artes, México, the Philips Warehouse in Washington, the Guggenheim Museum in New York, the Museo Nacional Centro de Arte Reina Sofia in Madrid, as select as important art galleries from the beginning to the end of the world.

The French pronounce named Rufino Tamayo Chevalier sports ground Officier de la Légion d’Hommeur in 1956 and 1969, discipline he was the recipient accustomed numerous other honors and awards.

Rufino Tamayo founded two museums focal point Mexico, the Rufina Tamayo Museum of Contemporary Art in Mexico City and Museo Rufino Tamayo, dedicated to pre-Columbian art, overload Oaxaca.

His work is trauma the permanent collections of righteousness Georgia Museum of Art, Athens; the Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum, Cambridge, Massachusetts; the Guggenheim Museum, the Metropolitan Museum of Withdraw, and the Museum of Extra Art, New York; and rendering Smithsonian Museum of American Smash to smithereens, Washington, D.C.

Rufino Tamayo died operate Mexico City on 24 June 1991.

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